Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. Difference between compound and complex sentences compare. This structure allows the writer to show a sophisticated relationship between ideas, using the dependent clause to add. Begin by working on subjects, predicates, and objects, and then move on to clauses. Oct 14, 2018 they are simple, compound and complex sentences. A sentence with more than one principal clause but no subordinate clauses is called a compound sentence. Conversion or transformation of a sentence implies changing grammatical form of a sentence from one to another without changing its meaning. Pdf compoundcomplex sentences mohamad narudin academia. Which of the following can be used to join the two independent clauses in a complexcompound sentence.
A simple sentence is one which has only one subject and one predicate or a simple sentence is one which has only one finite verb. The compoundcomplex sentence the evergreen state college. Join the two independent clauses to make a compound sentence. They dont know enough about the word doing the connecting. These methods are to interchange different types of sentences i. Students will learn to recognize and write simple, compound, and complex sentences. Compound sentences a sentence that expresses two complete thoughts is a compound sentence. Identify each sentence below with cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compound complex. A simple sentence is an independent clause that has a subject and a predicate. Although my dog can play the piano, he does not do it well, and nobody asks him for encores. The compoundcomplex sentence the compoundcomplex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences.
The boy ran to the store, and a complex sentence has one compete thought plus a dependent clause. That word is the key to the difference between compound and complex sentences. After the last song, the musicians packed up their instruments and got on the bus. Compoundcomplex sentences are compound sentences with dependent or subordinate clauses added to them. Theyre indepth sentences that contain two clauses a dependent clause and an independent clause. There are four steps to successfully form a compoundcomplex sentence.
Although they are 250 miles apart, they keep in constant contact on the internet. The compoundcomplex sentence consists of two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. A compoundcomplex sentence with a pattern of your own choice. The compoundcomplex sentence evergreen state college. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. There is a fourth one, compoundcomplex sentence, as well.
Chris invited me to his birthday party, and i told him i would be there. Definition and examples of compoundcomplex sentences. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. In this unit, we will discuss simple compound and complex sentences in english grammar.
After each sentence, select the option that best describes that sentence. The resulting compound sentence could be i was learning mexican, but my friend was learning spanish. Here are a variety of worksheets to help students master sentence structure. The other structures are the simple sentence, the compound sentence, and the complex sentence. Based on the sentence structure, we classify sentences into 3 broad categories. Simple, compound or complex sentence english grammar. Compoundcomplex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Compound complex sentences are compound sentences with dependent or subordinate clauses added to them.
Simple compound complex the mirror broke, when the ball hit it. In a compound sentence, two independent clauses can be joined by a comma and a conjunction. Identify whether each sentence is simple, compound or complex and check the boxes accordingly. There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought. A compound sentence has two or more clauses joined by coordinating. Use a semicolon and a transitional word or phrase to join the two main clauses. A compound complex sentence that contains two main clauses and an adjective clause. A compoundcomplex sentence has two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Five examples of a compoundcomplex sentence pen and the pad. Learning sentence structure will help students master punctuation and write better sentences with a greater confidence. State whether the following sentences are simple, complex or compound. Jun 26, 2019 compound complex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
Compoundcomplex sentence definition, parts, examples. Grades 47 64 cards for working with simple, compound, and. Complex sentence main clause i will start a business. Compound and complex sentences worksheets teachers pay teachers. A complex sentence is a sentence formed with an independent clause and at least one dependent subordinate clause. Identify the sentence parts named in the parentheses. Understanding how to construct the compoundcomplex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence. The car stopped on the street the traffic light turned red. These compound sentence examples come from everyday sayings and proverbs in the english language. When you click on submit application at the end of the quiz, the computer will return your scored quiz. Mar 01, 2017 conversion or transformation of a sentence implies changing grammatical form of a sentence from one to another without changing its meaning. A compound sentence has two independent clauses and it is joined by a coordinating conjunction and a comma or just a semicolon to replace the fanboys and comma. Affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences, simple sentence, compound sentence and complex.
The compound complex sentence the compound complex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences. Simple compound complex lily can touch the ceiling, for she is very tall. Theres one law for the rich, and another for the poor. A twopage recording sheet is included which allows teachers to easily split the cards into two smaller sets if desired. It is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Each sentence type is defined in terms of the types and numbers of clauses the sentence includes. The english teacher looking for tools, the student looking for some extra help, or the new english speaker hoping to master the language will find what he or she is looking for here. A compound complex sentence with a pattern of your own choice. The most effective writing uses a variety of the sentence types explained below.
A complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more dependent clauses. Learning to write compoundcomplex sentences is an advanced level english learning task. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. Compound and complex sentences worksheets teachers pay. Students are able to pick out the clauses elegantly represented by blah blah blah in the example above, but they have trouble figuring out whether the sentence is compound or complex.
This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Understanding how to construct the compound complex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. So, a compound complex sentence is made up of more than one sentence joined by a conjunction, and at least one of those sentence is complex. A compoundcomplex sentence that contains two main clauses and an adjective clause. Sep 17, 2017 simple, compound, and complex sentence sort.
A sentence with more than one principal clause but no subordinate clauses is. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises. Do you want to play basketball, or would you rather go fishing. This article explains the four types of sentence structures in english. A man is as old as he feels, and a woman is as old as she looks. Section simple, compound, complex, 2 and compoundcomplex. A compound sentence has two complete thoughts joined with a comma and conjunction. Coordinator and a sentence which has only one subject followed by a finite verb in the predicate part is known as the simple sentence. The great barrier reef that lies off the coast of australia is the largest in the world. This fun activity has students cutting, sorting and pasting simple, compound, and complex sentences in the correct column.
Compound sentence if you buy two shirts, you get one free. Simple compound and complex sentences types of sentences. The compoundcomplex sentence is composed of at least three sets of subjects and verbs clauses, at least two independent and one dependent. In each compoundcomplex sentence below, the dependent clause is underlined. Though jack prefers watching comedy films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much.
Becoming aware of the four general types of sentencessimple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplexcan help you vary the sentences in your writing. A sentence in which two independent clauses are joined by a coordinator is known as a compound sentence. Simple, compound, complex sentence practice 4 name. Writing complex sentences expand the following simple sentences into complex sentences using the subordinating conjunction in parenthesis. Compoundcomplex sentences are made up of two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
Compoundcomplex sentences a compoundcomplex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Compound complex sentence, english grammar, advanced english. The complex sentence a complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a subject and verb, one of which has a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun added, turning it into a dependent or subordinate clause. They are more complicated than compound sentences or complex sentences as they combine the two styles.
The classification of sentences is based on its clause structure. The polar bear, which lives in the arctic regions and whose physical constitution is wonderfully adapted to that frigid climate, sometimes reaches temperate latitudes. A complex sentence is made of a simple sentence and a dependent, or subordinate, clause has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb.
Compound complex sentences are made up of two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Maria bought a new jacket is an independent clause. A complex sentence has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Cheerful people often get jobs easily because they are usually pleasant coworkers. A compound complex sentence that contains two main clauses and two adverb clauses. Complex sentences the car stopped on the street the traffic light turned red. Simple, compound and complex sentences worksheet author. However, once you know the first three types, you can form the fourth type correctly. Learning to write compound complex sentences is an advanced level english learning task. For each sentence, write simple, compound, or complex to tell which kind it is. Apr 03, 2014 a complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more dependent clauses. If you want to go to the movies, we need to leave now.
Aug 18, 2012 however, when they are joined together using a coordinator, the sentence becomes a compound sentence. A complex compound sentence requires at least one of which of. If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Compound and complex clauses two or more coordinate clauses may be joined to make one compound clause. The compound complex sentence is one of the four basic sentence structures. Compound and complex sentence exercise english grammar. Simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets tpt. A compoundcomplex sentence that contains two main clauses and two adverb clauses.
Turn the sentence pairs into a single compound sentence with a coordinating. Bruno went to the white mountains of new hampshire, and pauline went to cape cod. Here is a brief overview of simple compound and complex sentences. The principal clauses are joined together by coordinate conjunctions and, but, or, yet, for, so, and nor. Writing complex sentences sentence structure worksheets.
A compound sentence is made up of two or more simple sentences independent clauses. This syntactic shape is essential in representing complex relationships and so is frequently put to use in various forms of analytical writing, especially in academic writing. The polar bear, which lives in the arctic regions and whose physical constitution is wonderfully adapted to that frigid. A sentence is called complex when there is an independent clause and single or more dependent clauses. Simple compound and complex sentences english summary. Simple, compound, and complex sentence sort distance. Compound complex sentence, english grammar, advanced. Maria bought a new jacket, because she was attending a wedding. Subjects, objects, and predicates with pirates worksheet. All english sentences contain at least one verb clause and may contain one or more adverb clauses. Simple, compound, and complex notes a common weakness in writing is the lack of varied sentences. It is also probably true that the ability to use compoundcomplex sentences elevates a writers credibility.
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